Sunday, October 06, 2013

A Win-Win Situation

A Win-Win Situation
Philippians 1: 18b – 26



Introduction

I’ve mentioned this before…I am preaching through the Book of Philippians on Sunday mornings.  I hesitate to call this a “sermon series,” because I haven’t gone into it with any predetermined themes.  Instead, I prefer to call this a journey through Philippians.  I want to remain open to what the Bible has to say…and I want to be surprised by what God has to say to us through Scripture.
One of the surprising themes in the Book of Philippians is the theme of Joy.  While it is probably not accurate to say that Joy appears in Philippians more than any other book in the New Testament, it is true that Joy appears more in these four chapters than any other four chapters in the New Testament.  For some reason, Paul was preoccupied with Joy when he wrote this book.
There is a temptation for most for most of us to read Paul’s words and make an assumption.  We assume that things MUST have been going well for Paul when he wrote these words.  Perhaps Paul was having the very best year of his life when he sat down to write to his friends at Philippi.  At the very least, surely Paul was having a very good day…
However, this is not the case.  Paul had been falsely accused by the Jews in Jerusalem.  He was arrested.  The Romans and Jews were willing to make an example of Paul and rush him to some kind of punishment.  But, Paul made an appeal to Caesar.  Since he was a Roman citizen, he could not be punished without due process.  So, the Romans shipped him off to Rome where Paul would wait for Caesar to hear his case.
Of course, the Romans didn’t set Paul up in a luxury hotel to wait on his trial.  They didn’t even turn him loose on his own recognizance.  No.  Paul lived under house arrest.  He had to pay rent; he was responsible for his own financial needs (things like food); and he was chained to a Roman soldier 24 hours a day.  He wasn’t actually in prison.  However, it probably felt like a prison.
But, the worst part of house arrest was not that it limited Paul’s freedom to come and go as he pleased.  The worst part was the uncertainty.  No one knew how Caesar would rule in Paul’s case.  It was possible that Caesar would find Paul “not guilty” and release him.  It was also possible that Caesar would find Paul “guilty” and sentence him to death.
Yet, in the midst of all this uncertainty, Paul still wrote about Joy to the Philippians.


Philippians 1: 18b – 26
And because of this I rejoice. Yes, and I will continue to rejoice,19 for I know that through your prayers and the help given by the Spirit of Jesus Christ, what has happened to me will turn out for my deliverance. 20 I eagerly expect and hope that I will in no way be ashamed, but will have sufficient courage so that now as always Christ will be exalted in my body, whether by life or by death. 21 For to me, to live is Christ and to die is gain. 22 If I am to go on living in the body, this will mean fruitful labor for me. Yet what shall I choose? I do not know! 23I am torn between the two: I desire to depart and be with Christ, which is better by far; 24 but it is more necessary for you that I remain in the body. 25 Convinced of this, I know that I will remain, and I will continue with all of you for your progress and joy in the faith, 26 so that through my being with you again your joy in Christ Jesus will overflow on account of me.  


There are a couple of ways we can interpret Paul’s words in this passage.  It is possible that Paul is writing to the Christians in Philippi to let them know how he is doing.  Or, it is possible that the Christians in Philippi had gotten word that Paul was in prison and sent a message to find out how Paul is doing.  Either, the Philippians had inquired about how Paul was doing, or Paul had taken the initiative to let them know he was OK.
Remember that Paul is not a free man.  He was waiting for someone else to determine his future.  He did not know what the Romans would do with him.  It is fair to say that Paul was going through a crisis.  At the very least, this was a personal crisis—waiting in chains and not knowing what the future holds.  At worst, this was a crisis for the Christian faith—this might affect the spread of the Gospel!
People in the ancient world were a lot like people in our modern world.  There were people who would wonder if Paul really was called by God.  After all, if God had called Paul to preach the Gospel and plant new churches, then God would have been able to protect Paul from arrest.  Others would use Paul’s arrest as an opportunity to express their doubts in God.  If God were sovereign and omnipotent, then God could have prevented this crisis.  Therefore, Paul’s crisis might suggest that there is no God.
Paul had a completely different interpretation of his imprisonment.  Even though Paul was no longer able to preach the Gospel, God was using this crisis to bring about a good result.  This doesn’t mean that God caused Paul’s crisis.  It means that God can use bad circumstances to bring about good results.


God’s Good Purpose


One of the reasons why Paul can speak about Joy and Rejoicing from his arrest is the fact that he can see God at work in three ways…
First, Paul knows that being in chains has given him the unique opportunity to share his faith with the prison guards and officials.  Instead of being angry at God for allowing him to go to jail, Paul thought of this as a divine opportunity.  Because of his imprisonment, people get to hear the Gospel who might not have heard it otherwise.
Second, Paul knows that being in prison has caused a new generation of preachers and pastors to take up Paul’s work while he is away.  Instead of sitting in chains feeling sorry for himself, Paul gives thanks to God for raising up new leaders for the Christian faith.
Third, Paul has heard reports of something else taking place on the mission field.  Other preachers and missionaries are using Paul’s imprisonment to make a name for themselves.  Before Paul went to jail, he was the most famous Christian missionary.  Other missionaries did not have the reputation Paul had, and they had not experienced the same kind of success Paul had.  Now, they are trying to surpass Paul by planting churches while he is away and growing their reputations.  Ironically, Paul sees this as a good thing.  It does not matter what the preachers’ motives might be…At least the Gospel is being preached.
There is a part of me that thinks Paul was very fortunate that God allowed him to see the good being done while Paul was in prison.  It is easier for us to experience suffering when we can see a purpose in our suffering.  When we do not see a purpose in our sufferings, they are unbearable.
There is another part of me that thinks Paul was able to see God’s work in his crisis as a result of Paul’s faith.  Paul’s faith caused him to look for God’s good purpose instead of focusing on his own troubles.
When we experience sufferings in life, we have to make a choice.  The natural choice is for us to focus on ourselves…our own pain…loneliness…loss…  The unnatural choice to for us to focus on God…and to think about how God might be at work in these circumstances…to search for God’s purpose in our suffering.
What would happen if we looked at our sufferings through eyes of faith?  Of course, this will never be our first reaction.  Our first reaction will always be survival and self-preservation.  But what will we do next?  Paul gives us a good example.  Eventually, Paul was able to look at his crisis through eyes of faith…searching for the ways God could use his crisis to accomplish something good.
You will always find what you are looking for.  If you are looking for a reason to complain and feel sorry for yourself…you will find it.  If you are looking for the ways God is at work in the midst of your suffering…you will find it.  And, if we look at the crises of life through the eyes of faith, we will also find a reason to Rejoice.  God is at work in all circumstances.  God is at work in the crisis.


 God’s Salvation

In verse 19, Paul said something that sounds confusing.  He does not know what the future holds for him.  He does not know if his captors will let him live or die.  He does not know if he will ever get out of chains.  But, he says that what has happened to him will “turn out for his deliverance.”  AND, he writes as if the final decision is up to him!
The word “deliverance” makes it sound like Paul thinks he will get out and everything will be OK.  But, when we read it in context, we discover that Paul might be writing about something bigger than his deliverance from chains…

Philippians 1: 18b – 21…Yes, and I will continue to rejoice, 19 for I know that through your prayers and the help given by the Spirit of Jesus Christ, what has happened to me will turn out for my deliverance. 20 I eagerly expect and hope that I will in no way be ashamed, but will have sufficient courage so that now as always Christ will be exalted in my body, whether by life or by death. 21 For to me, to live is Christ and to die is gain. 

Perhaps “salvation” is a better translation than “deliverance.”  Paul is not saying that he is confident that he will be delivered from chains.  Instead, he is saying he is confident that he will be delivered from his crisis.  Paul knows that he might experience deliverance in this life or by going to Heaven to be with the Lord.  Either Paul will be delivered by a prison guard with a key, or he will be delivered by God himself.
I think this is one more reason why Paul was able to find Joy in his crisis.  He knew he had nothing to lose.  What was the worst that could happen to Paul?
If he got out of prison, he would be able to continue his ministry by preaching the Gospel, planting new churches and encouraging existing churches.  There’s nothing wrong with that.  If Paul never got out of prison, he would go to be with his Lord in Heaven.  There’s nothing wrong with that either.  Paul was in the ultimate win-win situation.
This win-win view of the future is something only available through faith in Jesus.  If Paul goes on living, he will live his life to the glory of God.  If Paul either dies in chains or is executed, he will die to the glory of God.  He knew that whether he lives or dies, it will be for the glory of God and for Paul’s salvation. 
Life will give Paul an opportunity to continue to live for the Lord.  Death will give Paul release from the pain and struggle he is experiencing right now…and usher him into the presence of the Lord.
Through faith, Paul has found a reason to Rejoice in what has happened in his past, AND has found a reason to rejoice in what will happen in his future.  No crisis could take this Joy away from Paul.
Paul was able to rejoice in the midst of suffering, because he lived his life for something bigger than himself.  He lived for Christ…and for Christ alone.  He didn’t have all the distractions that keep us from living for Christ.
Perhaps this is a silly illustration, but it makes sense to me.  I enjoy watching college football.  I check the rankings every week to see who has gone up and who has gone down.  Before I went to bed last night, I turned the TV to ESPN.  I wasn’t very interested in the Washington and Stanford game.  All I wanted to do was read the scroll at the bottom of the screen to see who won and who lost—or to see if any coaches got fired.
I enjoy college football.  But, that is not what I live for.  If I lived for college football, then I would have something to live for only four or five months of the year.  The rest of the year, I would have no purpose.  And, I wouldn’t really be living during the four or five months of the season.  I would be sitting back, watching life unfold before me…with no control over how things turn out.
It is not enough to live for something other than yourself.  We must live for something BIGGER than self.


Conclusion


Perhaps you have heard the story of a missionary named Jim Elliot.  In the 1950’s, Jim Elliot felt called by God to make contact with a remote people group deep within the nation of Ecuador.  This group lived so isolated that the only way they could be reached was by aircraft.
Jim Elliot and his mission team had several friendly encounters with this people group.  But things turned hostile on January 8, 1956.  Ten tribal warriors attacked the mission team and killed them.
After his death, Jim Elliot’s widow (Elizabeth Elliot) published two books about his life and death.  In her books, she shared a quote Jim Elliot had written in his journal seven years before his death. 

“He is no fool who gives what he cannot keep to gain what he cannot lose.”[1]

Life is something that no one can keep.  There is coming a day when every person will face death.  Life will not last forever.
However, faith in Jesus promises us eternal life that goes beyond the life we now know.  The Resurrection of Jesus is a promise that we too will experience Resurrection and live eternally with the Lord.  Eternal means that it is something we can never lose.
Paul found Joy in his sufferings, because he was willing to give away what he knew he could not keep.  He was willing to give away his own life for something BIGGER than himself—he was willing to live for Christ.
Paul found Joy in his sufferings, because he knew he would gain what he could never lose.  He was willing to die for Christ or to die IN Christ.  He knew he would be with the Lord forever, and no one—not even Caesar could take that away from him.



[1]Billy Graham Center archives:  http://www2.wheaton.edu/bgc/archives/faq/20.htm

No comments: