Monday, November 11, 2013

Living Proof—A Sermon about Christian Influence

Living Proof
Philippians 2: 19 – 30


Introduction

Thursday, November 7 was Billy Graham’s 95th birthday.  On Thursday night, several television stations broadcast Billy Graham’s a birthday party and a special message from Billy Graham himself.  Billy Graham’s son, Franklin Graham, is calling this message Billy Graham’s last sermon.  I didn’t get to watch this on Thursday night.  But, I got to watch it on YouTube last night.  (I posted a link to this “last sermon” on my Facebook page if you would like to watch it.)
Watching Billy Graham’s “last sermon” caused me to have a couple of thoughts. 
First, Billy Graham’s last sermon is not really much different from any sermon he has ever preached.  He said that America is in great need of a spiritual awakening.  Our people, our cities, our media and our culture in general have strayed far away from God.  The only answer for the American people is the Cross.  The Cross is God’s message of love and hope and salvation.  When Jesus died on the Cross and rose from the grave, God made it possible for our lives to be changed; for our sins to be forgiven; and for God’s people to experience eternal life in Heaven.  There is no other hope for us as individuals and no other hope for any nation.
Second, I began to wonder how many people have been influenced by Billy Graham.  I am confident this is no exaggeration.  He has preached the Gospel to millions of people around the world.  And, there is no way to estimate how many lives have been changed as a result.  (Of course, I am not trying to say that Billy Graham has changed anyone’s life.  God is the only one who can change lives, forgive sins and give eternal life.  But, God has used Billy Graham to preach the Gospel and to share God’s message of salvation.)
Most of us (perhaps even ALL of us) will never have the kind of influence that Billy Graham has had.  However, we can have the same KIND of influence on a smaller scale.  We may never stand up and preach the Gospel to sold-out football stadiums.  We may never travel around the world and reach thousands of people with the Gospel.  We may never have the kind of television presence Billy Graham has had for the past forty years.  BUT…God has placed people in our lives who need our influence.  God has given each of us a mission field and a circle of influence.
Your first mission field is your family.  Parents influence their children.  Children influence their parents as well as their brothers and sisters.  Grandchildren, uncles, aunts, nieces, nephews, cousins…
Your next mission field is the people you encounter on a daily basis.  You work with and go to school with the same people every day, and they are watching you.  You live in a neighborhood with people who notice how you live out the Christian life.
You may not be “the next Billy Graham”—and there may never be another Billy Graham—but there are people in your life who will never hear Billy Graham preach the Gospel.  You can make a difference in someone’s life.
In Philippians 2, Paul describes two Christian men who were influential in the city of Philippi.  Paul holds them up as examples for each of us to follow.


Philippians 2: 19 – 30
 19 I hope in the Lord Jesus to send Timothy to you soon, that I also may be cheered when I receive news about you. 20 I have no one else like him, who takes a genuine interest in your welfare. 21 For everyone looks out for his own interests, not those of Jesus Christ. 22 But you know that Timothy has proved himself, because as a son with his father he has served with me in the work of the gospel. 23 I hope, therefore, to send him as soon as I see how things go with me.24 And I am confident in the Lord that I myself will come soon. 
25 But I think it is necessary to send back to you Epaphroditus, my brother, fellow worker and fellow soldier, who is also your messenger, whom you sent to take care of my needs. 26 For he longs for all of you and is distressed because you heard he was ill. 27 Indeed he was ill, and almost died. But God had mercy on him, and not on him only but also on me, to spare me sorrow upon sorrow. 28 Therefore I am all the more eager to send him, so that when you see him again you may be glad and I may have less anxiety. 29 Welcome him in the Lord with great joy, and honor men like him, 30because he almost died for the work of Christ, risking his life to make up for the help you could not give me.

We have already established that the Book of Philippians was written by the Apostle Paul from house arrest in Rome.  Paul had been arrested in Jerusalem and handed over to the Roman authorities to be punished for causing a riot.  However, Paul was a Roman citizen and could not be punished without due process.  So, Paul appealed to Caesar and was sent to Rome to await his trial.  More than likely, Paul was kept under house arrest in Rome, chained to Roman soldiers twenty-four hours a day.  He waited until Caesar could determine his fate.  Either Paul would be executed by the Romans, or he would be released.
In this passage, he tells the Philippians two very important things about his state of mind.  First, he tells them that he plans to keep Timothy with him until they hear from Caesar.  Then, Timothy will come to Philippi to report the news.  Second, he tells them he is “confident in the Lord” that he will be released.


Timothy

Why would Paul send Timothy to report the news?
It’s possible that this is simply a matter of convenience.  Timothy was in Rome during Paul’s house arrest.  If Timothy was nearby, he would be the logical and convenient choice to send with the report.
It’s possible that this is a common service Timothy provided to Paul.  Timothy shows up several times in Paul’s letters as his trusted emissary.  He delivered letters to churches and sometimes checked on the churches for Paul.
The most likely explanation is what Paul says in verse 20.  Paul says, “I have no one like Timothy.”
Paul and Timothy had a very special relationship.  They probably were not related to each other, but Paul thought of Timothy as a son.  This is not to say that Paul thought of Timothy as his inferior.  No.  Paul invested himself in Timothy like a father invests in his son.  He taught him how to preach the Gospel and how to serve as a missionary.  It was like passing down the family business from one generation to the next generation.
We first meet Timothy in Acts 16.  Paul and Barnabus were on their second missionary journey and met Timothy.  Timothy was already a Christian when we meet him in Acts 16.  Some people believe that Paul and Barnabus MIGHT have led Timothy to faith on their first missionary journey…but the Bible never tells us this.  All we know is that Timothy was a Christian who had a very good reputation among the churches.  So, Paul took Timothy with him as part of the missions team.
If you are familiar with Paul’s missionary journeys in the Book of Acts, you will notice something very interesting about what happened next.  Paul took Timothy to Philippi.  Therefore, Timothy was part of the missions team that first preached the Gospel in Philippi and planted the first Christian church in Philippi.
Therefore, Paul planned to send Timothy with the news about his trial, because the church already knew Timothy.  They knew Timothy.  They probably loved Timothy.  They definitely had observed his life and ministry.  Now, Paul is encouraging the church to follow Timothy’s example.


Epaphroditus

Timothy was not the only person Paul was sending to Philippi.  He was also sending a man named Epaphroditus.  Paul hoped to send Timothy (eventually) to Philippi.  But, Paul thought it necessary to send Epaphroditus immediately.  It is possible that this means Epaphroditus was the one who actually delivered this letter to the Philippians and may have read it to them as a part of their worship service.
Paul wrote some great words about Epaphroditus, and this raises a question for us.  Who was Epaphroditus?  The short answer is that we don’t really know.  This is the only place where Epaphroditus is mentioned in the Bible.  But, we can learn a lot about him in these short verses.
Epaphroditus was from Philippi.  He was the one the church sent to Rome to deliver a financial gift to help Paul.  More than likely, this was to support Paul while he was under house arrest.  The Romans did not provide for their prisoners.  Family and friends were responsible for any needs a prisoner might face while in custody.
Epaphroditus was sent by the church at Philippi to work alongside Paul.  Paul says as much when he describes him as (1) “my brother”; (2) “my fellow worker”; and (3) “my fellow soldier.”  Brother tells us that Epaphroditus was a Christian.  Fellow worker tells us that Epaphroditus was a missionary alongside Paul.  Fellow soldier tells us that Epaphroditus had faced opposition and suffering as a result of his ministry.
Paul also tells us that Epaphroditus became deathly ill while he was serving alongside Paul.  He was so sick that he almost died and Paul felt it was necessary to send him home to Philippi.  This does not mean Epaphroditus was a failure.  Just the opposite.  Paul praised Epaphroditus so that no one would think he had failed.
Then, Paul closed out his praise by saying the church ought to honor Epaphroditus and to hold men like him out as examples to follow.


The Mind of Christ

Paul held up Timothy and Epaphroditus as examples for the church to follow.
These two men showed genuine interest in the health and welfare of the church.  They were not causing divisions in the church.  They brought unity to the Body of Christ.
They did not seek their own best interests.  Instead, they looked out for Jesus’ interests and what would serve the church best.
They were actively engaged in the spread of the Gospel.  They served the Lord in good times and in bad times.  They spread the Gospel through preaching and by serving other people in the name of Jesus.
They were even willing to sacrifice their own lives.
In short…They lived Christ-like lives.
A couple of weeks ago, I preached on Philippians 2: 5 – 11.  Many scholars refer to this as the “Christ hymn.”  It was a familiar hymn in the Philippian church.  It describes the humility and the obedience of Jesus.  It sets Jesus up as an example for Christians to follow.  Timothy and Epaphroditus are two Christians who follow the example of Christ.
This week, I discovered a wonderful story about a missionary doctor named Fred Shepard.  Dr. Fred Shepard lived and worked in the modern day nation of Turkey during the time of the Ottoman Empire.  He gave his life treating people with disease.  Eventually he died among the people he had served.  His funeral was held in the largest room available, and people lined the streets to celebrate the life of Dr. Shepard.  At his funeral, one of his poorest patients said, “I have never seen Jesus, but I have seen Dr. Shepard.”[1]
I am sure there were people in Philippi who said, “I have never seen Jesus, but I have seen Paul…Timothy…Epaphroditus.”
What do people say about your life?  I believe Paul is encouraging us to live our lives so that at our funerals people will say: “I have never seen Jesus, but I have seen (insert your name).”


Conclusion

For some reason, we think only famous people can be influential.  Paul was a famous missionary in the ancient world.  Timothy was famous to many of the churches Paul started.  But, Epaphroditus was NOT famous.  He was just like you and me.  He was an ordinary Christian who had influence among a small group of people.
Let’s try a little mental exercise together.  Major League Baseball’s World Series just ended a couple of weeks ago. 
Can you name the team that won the World Series this year?  (Boston Red Sox)
Can you name the World Series Most Valuable Player?  (David Ortiz)
What about last year?  What team won the World Series in 2012?  (San Francisco Giants)
Who was the World Series Most Valuable Player in 2012?  (Pablo Sandoval)
Now, let’s think about the Academy Awards.  Can you name the woman who received the Academy Award for Best Actress this year?  (Jennifer Lawrence)
Can you name the Best Actress from last year?  (Meryl Streep)
These are some of the most famous people in our culture.  But, it’s funny how quickly we forget the most famous people in the world.
Now, let’s think of someone else…
Can you name a teacher from elementary school, middle school or high school who made a difference in your life?
Can you name a minister or a church member who helped you grow in your relationship with Jesus?
Who is the one person in your life (living or deceased) that most resembles Jesus Christ in the way he or she lives life?
These are the people we will never forget.  We forget the famous people but remember the people who influenced us the most.  Some of the most influential people in our lives are not famous and never will be famous.
Hopefully, your name is on someone’s list.  Hopefully, you are the non-famous person who most resembles Jesus Christ in another person’s life.  You may never have the far reaching influence of the Apostle Paul, Timothy or Billy Graham.  But, you can be a Christ-like example and influence on others.
I have never seen Jesus, but I have seen (insert your name).



[1] Alice Shepard Riggs, Shepard of Aintab. (New York: Interchurch Press, 1920), p. 198.  http://ia600309.us.archive.org/5/items/shepardofaintab00riggrich/shepardofaintab00riggrich.pdf

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